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Shoulder Replacement Surgery (Total, Partial, Reverse)

Shoulder replacement surgery is a life-changing procedure designed to alleviate chronic pain, restore mobility, and improve the overall quality of life for individuals suffering from severe shoulder joint issues. Whether you’re dealing with arthritis, rotator cuff problems, or fractures, shoulder replacement surgery can offer lasting relief.

What is Shoulder Replacement?

Shoulder replacement is a surgical procedure where a damaged shoulder joint is replaced with an artificial implant (prosthesis). This procedure is usually considered when conservative treatments such as physical therapy, medications, or injections no longer provide adequate relief.

Symptoms That May Require Shoulder Replacement Surgery

Shoulder replacement surgery may be necessary if you experience any of the following symptoms:

  • Chronic pain that does not improve with rest, physical therapy, or medications.
  • Stiffness or loss of range of motion in the shoulder.
  • Weakness that limits your ability to perform daily tasks such as lifting, reaching, or dressing.
  • Difficulty sleeping due to shoulder pain.
  • Inability to participate in activities you previously enjoyed.

Who is a Candidate for Shoulder Replacement Surgery?

Candidates for shoulder replacement typically include individuals who:

  • Are suffering from severe shoulder arthritis, joint degeneration, or chronic pain.
  • Have failed to find relief from non-surgical treatments such as medications or physical therapy.
  • Are in good overall health and can undergo surgery.
  • Are not expecting to resume high-demand activities or contact sports after surgery.
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Types of Shoulder Replacement Surgery

♠Total Shoulder Replacement (TSR)♠

Total shoulder replacement involves the replacement of both the ball (humeral head) and the socket (glenoid) of the shoulder joint.

This procedure is most commonly recommended for individuals with severe arthritis, joint degeneration, or chronic shoulder pain that restricts daily activities.

Indications

The damaged ball and socket are removed and replaced with metal or plastic components. The new components restore normal function and reduce pain.

Procedure

Total shoulder replacement generally results in significant pain relief and improved shoulder function, allowing patients to resume their regular activities.

Expected Outcome

♠Partial Shoulder Replacement♠

Partial shoulder replacement replaces the damaged ball of the joint, leaving the socket intact. It provides pain relief and improved function with a quicker recovery.

This is often recommended when only one part of the shoulder is damaged, such as the ball of the joint, while the socket remains healthy.

Indications

In this minimally invasive approach, only the damaged component (usually the humeral head) is replaced with an implant.

Procedure

Partial replacement is less invasive and has a shorter recovery time compared to total replacement. However, it may not be suitable for all patients, especially those with widespread joint damage.

Benefits

♠Reverse Shoulder Replacement♠

Reverse shoulder replacement is a specialized procedure in which the socket and the ball are reversed, meaning the ball is placed where the socket was, and the socket is positioned where the ball was.

This surgery is often recommended for individuals with rotator cuff tears or other complex shoulder conditions that cannot be treated by a traditional shoulder replacement.

Indications

By reversing the anatomy of the shoulder, the reverse shoulder replacement allows the deltoid muscle to compensate for the damaged rotator cuff and restore function to the joint.

Procedure

This technique is effective for relieving pain and improving the range of motion, especially for patients who have not had success with conventional shoulder replacements.

Expected Outcome

The shoulder replacement surgery is typically performed under general anesthesia.

The Shoulder Replacement Procedure

Pre-Surgical Evaluation

A comprehensive assessment of your shoulder condition, medical history, and imaging tests will help determine the most appropriate surgical approach.

Step 1

Surgical Process

The surgeon will make an incision near the shoulder and remove the damaged joint surfaces. The new implant (whether total, partial, or reverse) will be positioned, and the incision will be closed.

Step 2

Post-Surgical Care

After the procedure, you’ll be monitored in a recovery room and may stay in the hospital for 1-2 days, depending on your recovery progress. Physical therapy will begin shortly after surgery to improve mobility and strength.

Step 3

Recovery and Rehabilitation

Recovery after shoulder replacement surgery typically follows a structured timeline:

Immediate Recovery (First 2-3 weeks)

Rest and limited use of the shoulder. Pain management is important during this period.

Physical Therapy (4-12 weeks)

You will begin a course of physical therapy to restore range of motion and strength. Patients often need to attend several sessions per week.

Long-Term Recovery (3-6 months)

Full recovery can take several months, but most patients begin to notice significant improvements in their pain and function within the first few weeks.

Return to Activities

Most patients can resume light daily activities within 3 months, with more demanding activities such as lifting and sports taking longer (around 6-12 months).

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Benefits & Risks

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Benefits of Shoulder Replacement Surgery

#. Pain Relief: The primary benefit of shoulder replacement is significant pain reduction, even for patients who have suffered from chronic pain for years.
#. Improved Range of Motion: Surgery restores movement, allowing patients to regain the ability to perform tasks like reaching overhead, lifting, and dressing.
#. Enhanced Quality of Life: With improved pain control and mobility, patients can return to their normal activities, including work and recreation.

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Risks and Potential Complications

Dr. Sushil Singh takes great care to minimize these risks by using the latest techniques and technology to ensure the best possible outcomes for his patients. While shoulder replacement surgery is generally safe, it is important to understand the potential risks, including:
- Infection or wound complications
- Blood clots
- Nerve injury
- Implant loosening or wear over time
- Stiffness or restricted motion in the shoulder joint

◊Why Choose Dr. Sushil Singh for Shoulder Replacement◊

Dr. Sushil Singh is a highly skilled orthopedic surgeon with years of experience specializing in shoulder replacement surgeries. Here’s why patients trust him:

Expertise

Dr. Singh uses the latest techniques and technology to ensure optimal surgical outcomes.

Personalized Care

He works closely with each patient to tailor the treatment plan to their unique needs.

Minimally Invasive Techniques

Dr. Singh often uses minimally invasive approaches to reduce recovery time and improve patient outcomes.

Successful Results

Many patients have reported significant improvements in pain relief and joint function following surgery.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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How long does shoulder replacement surgery take??

The surgery typically takes 1-2 hours, depending on the type of procedure being performed.

What is the recovery time for shoulder replacement surgery??

Full recovery can take 3-6 months, but significant pain relief and improved mobility are often noticed within the first few weeks.

Will I need physical therapy after surgery??

Yes, physical therapy is a crucial part of recovery and will begin shortly after surgery to help restore movement and strength.

How long will my shoulder implant last??

Shoulder implants typically last 15-20 years, though this can vary depending on activity level and other factors.

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  • Location Rajendra Nagar Patna, Bihar - 800016